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Aslan Research · Data centers

CoreWeave, Inc. (CRWV)

Data as of 2026-09-03 · 10 quarters · filed in USD

Backlog reaches $103.7 billion, or 14.3x one year of revenue. That promise base is far larger than trailing-year revenue of $7.2 billion, while trailing-year expenses were $3.8 billion.

Revenue, last 12 mo $7.2B to 2026-06-30
Spend, last 12 mo $3.8B cost + R&D + admin + tax
Debt they report — balance-sheet borrowings
Money promised $16B debt + leases + purchases
Unrealized revenue $9.7B + $104B signed backlog
Due in next 5 years $11B the obligation wall

Earned, collected early, and merely signed

signed backlogdeferredrevenue (qtr)Q1 '24Q3 '24Q2 '25Q4 '25Q2 '26$54B$109B

Reports — of debt; has promised $16B

Total committed money is $16.3 billion, all tied to leases. The filings also report $21.6 billion of total indebtedness in a recent quarter, so committed lease payments add a separate obligation beyond reported debt.

reported debtpromisedQ1 '24Q3 '24Q2 '25Q4 '25Q2 '26$18B$37B

What the promised total is made of, latest quarter

debtleasespurchase deals
today
100%

Spending, by reported line

Cost of revenueR&DSelling & adminTax
2023
41%
12%
25%
21%
2024
61%
17%
15%
2025
57%
14%
31%

When the promises come due

The next five years carry $10.8 billion of obligations against $11.9 billion of future revenue promised for that period. The due amount is 0.9x the promised revenue, leaving a relatively narrow spread before considering other costs.

$11Bnext 5 years$158Myears 5–10$0beyond 10$0after yr 5, undated$12Brevenue promised to them

The rates that matter

Revenue growth /yr — 2024-Q4 → 2026-Q2
Expense growth /yr —
Promised money /yr —
Reported debt /yr —
Deferred revenue /yr —
Quarters re-stated 3 of 10 by cited reconciliation

Expenses as filed vs after cited reconciliation

$805Mfiled2024$805Mreality2024$2.6Bfiled2025$2.6Breality2025$2.4Bfiled2026$2.4Breality2026

14 patterns worth a second look

The filings show potential revenue-funding linkages because financing or investment commitments involve entities that also appear as customer or revenue counterparties. They also report substantial off-balance-sheet obligations through leases not yet commenced, unconsolidated VIE arrangements, and guarantees of joint-venture obligations. The principal data-center lease changed from $3.8–$4.8 billion over 15 years to $13.5–$14.4 billion over 16 years and later a $14.7 billion maximum. Recent filings included a $350 million contra-revenue asset tied to the OpenAI Commercial Agreement and $39.1 billion of estimated payments under executed leases not yet commenced.

circular financing · 1

The company reports financing or investment commitments to entities that also appear as customer or revenue counterparties, creating potential revenue-funding linkages.

off balance sheet · 1

The filings report substantial obligations through leases not yet commenced, unconsolidated VIE arrangements, and guarantees of joint-venture obligations.

redefinition · 1

The reported scope and timing of the principal data-center lease changed across filings, from $3.8–$4.8 billion over 15 years to $13.5–$14.4 billion over 16 years and later a $14.7 billion maximum.

regulator challenge · 8

A reply to SEC staff was filed on 2025-03-03, answering a staff comment letter dated 2025-02-24; it quotes 1 staff comment.

A reply to SEC staff was filed on 2025-03-05, answering a staff comment letter dated 2025-02-24; it quotes 1 staff comment.

A reply to SEC staff was filed on 2025-03-12, answering a staff comment letter dated 2025-02-24; it quotes 0 staff comments.

+ 5 more

related party exposure · 1

The filings report repeated financing, equity, and option transactions with Magnetar-affiliated parties and ongoing exposure to an unconsolidated joint venture.

subsequent event · 1

Subsequent filings report significant new borrowing, lease, equity, and financing activity that recontextualizes preceding period-end liquidity and obligations.

value revision · 1

The comparative selling-and-marketing and operating-income amounts were revised by small amounts in later filings; the changes appear substantive rather than purely clerical.

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